Jan 17, 2025  
2023-2024 Undergraduate Catalog 
    
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BIOL 447 - Advanced Comparative Animal Physiology


Comparative physiology provides a detailed understanding of the diverse array of physiological systems evolved to allow animals to function in various environments. The comparative approach is used to understand physiological adaptations to various environments and the evolution of physiological systems. Crosslisted with BIOL 647. Credit at the 600-level requires additional work.

Credits: 3
Prerequisites: Minimum grade of C in the following: BIOL 190A  and BIOL 190L  (formerly BIOL 196), BIOL 191A  and BIOL 191L  (formerly BIOL 197), CHEM 121A  and CHEM 121L , CHEM 122A  and CHEM 122L ,  ENG 102  or ENG 114  or HON 100 , and MATH 127  or 128   or 181 ,   and  . The maximum number of attempts for  BIOL 447 is three, including earned grades, withdrawals and audits.